Policy Update

Scientists call for federal definition of ultra-processed food

Public health and nutrition experts are urging federal officials to move forward with a clear, science-based definition of ultra-processed food.

October 23, 2026
  •  
3 min read
By
Lindsey Smith Taillie

More than 100 public health, nutrition, and medical experts have signed a letter urging the Office of Management and Budget to release the first proposed federal definition of ultra-processed food. The proposed definition was submitted to OMB by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the Food and Drug Administration in August and remains under review.

In their letter, the scientists argue that establishing a clear federal standard is an important next step as research on ultra-processed foods continues to grow and policymakers, businesses, and consumers look for clearer guidance. A federal definition could provide a common framework for understanding which foods are considered ultra-processed and help inform consumer education and public policy. The letter also points to a growing patchwork of state-level policies using different definitions of UPFs, arguing that a national standard could provide greater consistency.

The scientists emphasize that simply releasing the proposed definition would not create new requirements for food manufacturers or retailers. Instead, they say it would give policymakers, businesses, and families a common reference point as the national conversation around ultra-processed foods continues to evolve.

Many of the scientists who signed the letter are also Fed UP! scientific contributors. The letter was organized independently and is not a Fed UP! initiative. Signatories joined in their individual capacities.

The takeaway: As research and policy attention around ultra-processed foods grows, scientists are calling for a clear federal definition that can provide a common foundation for public understanding and future policy decisions.

Read the full letter

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About the author
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Lindsey Smith Taillie
  
is a parent, scientist, novice sailor, avid reader, and humor writer. As a Nutrition Epidemiologist focused on designing and evaluating food policies, she is seeking a healthy relationship to food for her children—one that allows them to experience the joy, social community, and pleasure of food while also being able to stay healthy. When she's not focused on policy, she's writing for Unjunked, her Substack newsletter that delivers science-based perspectives on nutrition issues. She's also building on her initiative, Carolina Health Collective, to rebuild trust in public health through bridging bipartisan perspectives, community members, and policymakers. Check out Unjunked on Substack: https://unjunkedfood.substack.com/

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